Hasil similarity cek_Exercise and consumption of herbal remedies decrease the risk of strokes in hypertension and diabetes mellitus patients undergoing a standard therapy

Akrom, Akrom and Rizki, Melisa (2019) Hasil similarity cek_Exercise and consumption of herbal remedies decrease the risk of strokes in hypertension and diabetes mellitus patients undergoing a standard therapy. Pharmaciana, 9 (2). ISSN ISSN:2088-4559,e-ISSN:2477-0256

Text HASIL CEK_Akrom, Rizki_stroke risk factors, physical exercises; herbal medicine; smoke; diabetes mellitus (1).pdf Download (2MB)

Abstract

Stroke is a serious problem faced worldwide. It can result in death, physical disability, and
mental disability. Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients are high-risk populations. The
study attempted to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stroke in DM or hypertension
outpatients. This analytic observational study used a case-control design and nonrandom sampling
technique with consecutive sampling approach. With a 1:2 ratio, the subjects consisted of 49 stroke
patients in the case group and 98 non-stroke patients (hypertensive) for the control group. Subjects
were patients undergoing treatments at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Bantul. Patient's lifestyle
data were collected through face-to-face interviews with patients, while demographic information,
diagnosis, and patient history were obtained from medical records using data retrieval forms (case
record forms). The variable age was matched with sex to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the

study. Data analysis included univariate (descriptive) analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-
Square test. Factors associated with stroke incidence were smoking habit (OR = 2.940, CI: 1.314 <OR

<6.576; P = 0.007), exercise routine (OR = 0.026, CI: 0.008 <OR <0.079, P = 0.000), high-fat food
dietary pattern (OR = 3.629, CI: 1.119 <OR <11.766; P = 0.024), and the habit of consuming herbal
remedies (OR = 0.299, CI: 0.107 <OR <0.833; P = 0.016). For hypertension or DM patients who took
standard therapy at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Bantul, smoking and fatty food consumption
increased the risk of stroke, whereas physical exercise and herbs consumption habits reduced it.

Item Type:	Artikel Umum
Subjects:	Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z665 Library Science. Information Science
Divisi / Prodi:	Faculty of Pharmacy (Fakultas Farmasi) > S1-Pharmacy (S1-Farmasi)
Depositing User:	Akrom Akrom
Date Deposited:	21 Jun 2022 01:58
Last Modified:	21 Jun 2022 01:58
URI:	http://eprints.uad.ac.id/id/eprint/35448

Actions (login required)

View Item