Experimental Study on the Characterization of Pyrolysis Products from Bagasse (Saccharum Officinarum L.): Bio-oil, Biochar, and Gas Products

Jamilatun, Siti and Pitoyo, Joko and Amelia, Shinta and Ma'arif, Alfian and Hakika, Dhias Cahya and Mufandi, Ilham (2022) Experimental Study on the Characterization of Pyrolysis Products from Bagasse (Saccharum Officinarum L.): Bio-oil, Biochar, and Gas Products. Indonesian Journal of Science & Technology, 7 (3). pp. 565-582. ISSN 2527 - 8045

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Abstract

Sugarcane bagasse is one of the most abundant biomasses. This study aims to examine the characteristics of bagasse using a pyrolysis system to produce liquid, solid (Biochar), and gaseous. A fixed bed reactor was installed in pyrolysis with temperature variations from 300 to 600°C. The ultimate and proximate analysis was applied to evaluate the characteristic of bagasse. The experimental result found that the maximum bio-oil was obtained at a temperature of 550°C. Several characterizations were done, including gas chromatography and surface area analysis. The Levoglucosan compound of 78% area. The temperature effect on pyrolysis influenced the O/C ratio, H/C ratio, HHV value, and surface area of biochar. The High Heating Value was obtained from 16.698 to 18.496 kJ/kg. Biochar results indicated that the surface area, average pore size, and total pore volume are 180.3-198.0 m2/g, 1.42-4.33 nm, and 0.11-0.12 nm, respectively. The study also analyzed its composition in biochar.

Item Type:	Artikel Umum
Subjects:	T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisi / Prodi:	Faculty of Industrial Technology (Fakultas Teknologi Industri) > S1-Chemical Engineering (S1-Teknik Kimia)
Depositing User:	Dhias Cahya Hakika
Date Deposited:	29 Mar 2023 04:18
Last Modified:	29 Mar 2023 04:31
URI:	http://eprints.uad.ac.id/id/eprint/41726

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