Legal Analysis on Smart Contract for Land Registration in Digital Era in Indonesia

Putri, Uni Tsulasi and Wihandriati, Wihandriati and Sirojudin, Muhammad Rizal and Oktasari, Sakti (2023) Legal Analysis on Smart Contract for Land Registration in Digital Era in Indonesia. [Artikel Dosen]

[thumbnail of Legal Analysis on Smart Contract for Land Registration in Digital Era in Indonesia.pdf] Text
Legal Analysis on Smart Contract for Land Registration in Digital Era in Indonesia.pdf

Download (283kB)

Abstract

During the past decade, people's lives have swiftly shifted towards the digital era, also known as industrial era 4.0. Although it began with business activities, many cyberspace activities, such as e-signature, e-litigation, e-court, e-registration, online Population and Civil Registration, and so on, are now being recognized in the sphere of public services. The massiveness of various electronic activities is driven by the rapid flow of technology developments and inventions, one of which is the smart contract on the blockchain system. Blockchain-based smart contracts are expected to be utilized for purposes other than cryptocurrencies or crypto assets, such as e-voting or elections, medical data, and land registration. In 2021, the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the Republic of Indonesia's National Land Agency issued Regulation Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates, which went into force on January 12, 2021. The regulation permits the issuance of Electronic Certificates for first-time land registrations as well as the replacement of outdated certificates with Electronic Certificates. The regulation is the implementation of the Digital Transformation Roadmap provided by the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency. One of the points listed in the Road Map for 2022 is the implementation of smart contracts and smart escrow. This research aims to analyze the dynamics of land registration regulation in the digital era in Indonesia, as well as the potential use of smart contracts for land registration in Indonesia. This type of research is normative juridical research. The data collection method used is a literature study. This research uses secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and non-legal materials. The data is qualitatively assessed and then provided in a descriptive format.

Item Type: Artikel Dosen
Keyword: Smart Contract, Block chain, Land Registration
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisi / Prodi: Faculty of Law (Fakultas Hukum) > S1-Law Science (S1-Hukum)
Depositing User: Uni Tsulasi Putri
Date Deposited: 26 Sep 2023 06:00
Last Modified: 26 Sep 2023 06:00
URI: http://eprints.uad.ac.id/id/eprint/50479

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item