Maternal characteristics and delivery method in patients with preeclampsia in PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul, Yogyakarta

Rahmatullah, Irfan and Putri, Rachma Greta and sukirto, novi wijayanti (2023) Maternal characteristics and delivery method in patients with preeclampsia in PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul, Yogyakarta. Ahmad DAhlan Medical Journal.

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Abstract

Preeclampsia is the condition of pregnancy that has high
mortality of mother and result some complication for the
childbirth. The incidence of preeclampsia in the world reaches
10% whereas 3% -5% of them experience complications of
eclamptic pregnancy. The objective of this study is to explore
maternal characteristics and delivery methods of preeclampsia in
order to predict the prognosis of the diseases and direct proper
antenatal care. The study was descriptive observational with a
cross-sectional design at PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul during
2018-2020. Data were collected from medical records. The
variables were compared using the Mann-Whitney, Kruskall
Wallis, and crosstabs as appropriate. In this study, we found 77
women with preeclampsia. The age of the majority patients are
less than 35 years old. Five patients (6.50%) were mild
preeclampsia and 52 patients (67.50%) were severe
preeclampsia. Forty-seven (61.04%) patients with preeclampsia
were multigravida and 37 patients (48.05%) have normal BMI.
Almost all patients without comorbid disease (96.10%) and
history of preeclampsia (98.70%). Sixty-eight patients (88.31%)
have interpregnancy interval less than 5 years and without
complication after delivery. Preeclampsia’s patients delivered at
aterm gestational age (67.53%). Most of the preeclampsia
patients were delivered their baby with cesarean section method
(74.03%; p = 0.01%).

Item Type:	Other
Subjects:	A General Works > AC Collections. Series. Collected works
Divisi / Prodi:	Fakultas Kedokteran > S1 - Kedokteran
Depositing User:	dr., M.Sc. Novi Wijayanti Sukirto
Date Deposited:	19 Aug 2023 05:22
Last Modified:	19 Aug 2023 05:22
URI:	http://eprints.uad.ac.id/id/eprint/47682

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